About this arrangement

The Neapolitan boat song, in Italian, a gentle waltz. Two things are new: the first black keys, a G flat in bar 6 (“l’on-da”) and an F sharp in bar 12 (“mi-a”), each a passing note on the way to its neighbour, and a hand that moves between two places, around G for the verse and up to the E above the C for the refrain (“Ve-ni-te”). The long notes are minims and dotted crotchets. The left hand plays a waltz bass through C, G7, F, A minor and D minor.

Practice tip: Find the G flat and the F sharp before you start; each is the black key between F and G. Sing “San-ta Lu-ci-a” in bars 13 to 16 and let the left hand rock like the boat.

The words

Sul mare luccica l'astro d'argen to, placid'è l'on da, prospero è il vento; Venite all'agile barchetta mi a, San ta Lu ci a, Santa Lucia.

A short history

Santa Lucia is a Neapolitan song published in 1849 by Teodoro Cottrau, a Naples music publisher and composer, with words by Enrico Cossovich. It is often described as the first Neapolitan song to be given Italian words, Cossovich’s, in place of the Neapolitan original by Michele Zezza, which helped it travel.

The words are a boatman’s invitation: the sea sparkles under the silver moon, the wind is fair, come aboard my nimble little boat. Borgo Santa Lucia is the old fishermen’s quarter on the Naples waterfront, named for the saint whose chapel stood there.

The song went around the world with Italian singers; Enrico Caruso recorded it in 1916. In Sweden it was given new words and became the song of the St Lucy’s Day processions on 13 December, so Swedish children know the tune as a Christmas carol.

Quick facts

Tune
Teodoro Cottrau, 1849
Words
Enrico Cossovich
Key
C major
Time signature
3/4
Length
16 bars
Tempo
Like a boat, crotchet = 116
Difficulty
Level 6: Moving on (piece 178 of 201)
Type
Folk song
Hands
Both: melody in the right hand, chords in the left
Copyright
Public domain tune; arrangement by Digital Greenhouse, free for personal and classroom use

Questions and answers

What key is Santa Lucia in?
C major, in 3/4 time. There are no sharps or flats in the key signature.
How long is it?
C major, 3/4, 16 bars. The tempo marking is Like a boat, crotchet = 116.
Is Santa Lucia out of copyright?
Yes. The tune is by Teodoro Cottrau, 1849; the words are by Enrico Cossovich. Our piano arrangement is free for personal and classroom use.
What is the hardest part?
Find the G flat and the F sharp before you start; each is the black key between F and G. Sing “San-ta Lu-ci-a” in bars 13 to 16 and let the left hand rock like the boat.
Can I print it?
Yes. Press Print above to put this piece on its own page, or choose Save as PDF as the printer for a file. It prints on A4 paper; if yours is US Letter, choose US Letter in the box beside Print. The notes are the same size as a printed music book.

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