The notes in this piece

Your right hand plays five notes in this piece: C, D, E, F, G. The thumb sits on middle C and each finger has its own key, so the hand never moves. The left hand rests in your lap. The shaded keys are the notes, and the numbers under them are the fingers (1 is the thumb). The same finger numbers are printed above every note in the music, with the note’s letter name underneath. What is C position? →

Where your hand goes
CDEFGR.H.12345↑ middle C

C – D – E – F – G

About this arrangement

The tune from the last movement of Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony (1824), and the first music by a great composer most beginners meet. The right hand plays alone and never leaves C position: thumb on middle C, fingers 1 to 5 on C D E F G, starting on E with finger 3. The tune moves one key at a time the whole way through. What is new is the rhythm at the end of each half: a dotted crotchet (dotted quarter note) followed by a quaver, “long-short”, which gives the tune its lean.

Practice tip: Clap the dotted rhythm in bar 4 before you play it: “lo-ong short, long”. The quaver is quick and leads straight into the next note.

A short history

Friedrich Schiller wrote the poem “An die Freude” (To Joy) in 1785, and Beethoven thought about setting it for most of his life. He finally used it in the last movement of his Ninth Symphony, first performed in Vienna in May 1824, where a choir and four soloists sing it: the first time a major composer had put voices into a symphony.

Beethoven was almost completely deaf by then and had to be turned round at the end of the premiere to see the audience applauding.

The tune has had a second life as a hymn and as the anthem of the European Union, adopted in 1985, and its stepwise shape, moving by step throughout, makes it an ideal first classical piece.

Quick facts

Tune
Ludwig van Beethoven, 1824
Key
C major, C position
Time signature
4/4
Length
8 bars
Tempo
Majestically, crotchet = 100
Difficulty
Level 1: Right hand, C to G (piece 10 of 201)
Type
Classical
Hands
Right hand only, thumb on middle C
Notes
C, D, E, F and G (diagram above)
Copyright
Public domain tune; arrangement by Digital Greenhouse, free for personal and classroom use

Questions and answers

Which notes does Ode to Joy use?
It is in C major, in 4/4 time, for the right hand alone in C position: thumb on middle C and fingers 1 to 5 on C, D, E, F and G. The finger number above each note and the letter name under it tell you which key to play.
How long is it?
C major, 4/4, 8 bars. The tempo marking is Majestically, crotchet = 100.
Is Ode to Joy out of copyright?
Yes. The tune is by Ludwig van Beethoven, 1824. Our piano arrangement is free for personal and classroom use.
What is the hardest part?
Clap the dotted rhythm in bar 4 before you play it: “lo-ong short, long”. The quaver is quick and leads straight into the next note.
Can I print it?
Yes. Press Print above to put this piece on its own page, or choose Save as PDF as the printer for a file. It prints on A4 paper; if yours is US Letter, choose US Letter in the box beside Print. The notes are the same size as a printed music book.

← More classical themes  ·  All 201 pieces: piano sheet music for kids

🔒 Runs entirely in your browser: nothing is uploaded and no account is needed. Once loaded, the page and the piano keep working offline.

AI workshops for teams

Get your team confident with AI.

Interactive half-day and full-day workshops in Copilot, Claude or ChatGPT, run at your office - in Sydney, or anywhere we can fly to.