About this arrangement

The usual tune for Humpty Dumpty, written by James William Elliott in 1870, in a lilting 6/8. The right hand starts on G with the little finger, and the first bar goes up to C, down to E and back up to G, so the hand has to stretch and move from the start. In bar 4 “had a great fall” drops to the B below middle C: reach down with the thumb. “All the king’s horses” in bar 5 is six quavers in a row, and bar 7 has three repeated Cs for “Could-n’t put”. The left hand plays a bass note then a chord on each big beat, with G7 under the falls in bars 4 and 9.

Practice tip: Play bar 1 and bar 3 first: they are the same shape a step apart, G C E G then F A D F. Say “All the king’s hors-es and” to get the six quavers of bar 5 even.

The words

Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a great fall; All the king's horses and all the king's men couldn't put Humpty Dumpty together again.

A short history

Humpty Dumpty first appeared in print in 1797, in Samuel Arnold’s Juvenile Amusements, where the last lines ran “Four-score men and four-score more, could not make Humpty Dumpty where he was before.” The rhyme is thought to be older: in the 17th century “humpty dumpty” was the name of a drink of brandy boiled with ale, and later slang for a short, clumsy person.

The rhyme never says Humpty is an egg. It was a riddle, and the egg was the answer. The picture everyone now has of him comes from Lewis Carroll’s Through the Looking-Glass of 1871 and John Tenniel’s drawing of an egg in a cravat sitting on a wall.

The tune is by James William Elliott, from his National Nursery Rhymes and Nursery Songs (1870), which gave many English rhymes the melodies they are sung to today.

Quick facts

Tune
James William Elliott, 1870
Words
Traditional (English, 18th century)
Key
C major
Time signature
6/8
Length
10 bars
Tempo
Jauntily, dotted crotchet = 60
Difficulty
Level 4: Up to the C above (piece 130 of 201)
Type
Nursery rhyme
Hands
Both: melody in the right hand, chords in the left
Copyright
Public domain tune; arrangement by Digital Greenhouse, free for personal and classroom use

Questions and answers

What key is Humpty Dumpty in?
C major, in 6/8 time. There are no sharps or flats in the key signature.
How long is it?
C major, 6/8, 10 bars. The tempo marking is Jauntily, dotted crotchet = 60.
Is Humpty Dumpty out of copyright?
Yes. The tune is by James William Elliott, 1870; the words are by Traditional (English, 18th century). Our piano arrangement is free for personal and classroom use.
What is the hardest part?
Play bar 1 and bar 3 first: they are the same shape a step apart, G C E G then F A D F. Say “All the king’s hors-es and” to get the six quavers of bar 5 even.
Can I print it?
Yes. Press Print above to put this piece on its own page, or choose Save as PDF as the printer for a file. It prints on A4 paper; if yours is US Letter, choose US Letter in the box beside Print. The notes are the same size as a printed music book.

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